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topological model

См. также в других словарях:

  • topological model of hallucinatory activity —    The term topological model is indebted to the Greek words topos (place) and logos (word, teaching). It was introduced in or shortly before 2005 by the British neuroscientists Dominic H. ffytche and Marco Catani as a generic name for… …   Dictionary of Hallucinations

  • Topological quantum computer — A topological quantum computer is a theoretical quantum computer that employs two dimensional quasiparticles called anyons, whose world lines cross over one another to form braids in a three dimensional spacetime (i.e., one temporal plus two… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological string theory — In theoretical physics, topological string theory is a simplified version of string theory. The operators in topological string theory represent the algebra of operators in the full string theory that preserve a certain amount of supersymmetry.… …   Wikipedia

  • Model category — In mathematics, particularly in homotopy theory, a model category is a category with distinguished classes of morphisms ( arrows ) called weak equivalences , fibrations and cofibrations . These abstract from a conventional homotopy category, of… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological quantum field theory — A topological quantum field theory (or topological field theory or TQFT) is a quantum field theory which computes topological invariants.Although TQFTs were invented by physicists (notably Edward Witten), they are primarily of mathematical… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological order — In physics, topological order is a new kind of order (a newkind of organization of particles) in a quantum state that is beyond theLandau symmetry breaking description. It cannot be described by local order parameters and long rangecorrelations.… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological defect — Also see base concepts: topology, differential equations, quantum theory condensed matter physics .In mathematics and physics, a topological soliton or a topological defect is a solution of a system of partial differential equations or of a… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological quantum number — In physics, a topological quantum number is any quantity, in a physical theory, that takes on only one of a discrete set of values, due to topological considerations. Most commonly, topological quantum numbers are topological invariants… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological game — A topological game is an infinite positional game of perfect information played between two players on a topological space. Players choose objects with topological properties such as points, open sets, closed sets and open coverings. Time is… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological skeleton — In shape analysis, skeleton (or topological skeleton) of a shape is a thin version of that shape that is equidistant to its boundaries. The skeleton usually emphasizes geometrical and topological properties of the shape, such as its connectivity …   Wikipedia

  • Model theory — This article is about the mathematical discipline. For the informal notion in other parts of mathematics and science, see Mathematical model. In mathematics, model theory is the study of (classes of) mathematical structures (e.g. groups, fields,… …   Wikipedia

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